Sri Parthasarathi thunai
Srimathe ramanujaya Namaha
Srimad
Vara Vara MunayE Namaha
Sri
vAnAchala mahA munayE Namaha
Paasuram-26
“siRandha en sindaiyum senka Naravum
niRaindha seer neeL kachchi
vuLLum-vuRaindhadhuvum
vEnkatamum vekkAvum vElukkai pAdiyumE
thAmkadavAr taN thuzhAyAr”
"சிறந்தவென் சிந்தையும் செங்க ணரவும்
நிறைந்தசீர் நீள்கச்சி யுள்ளும் - உறைந்ததுவும்
வேங்கடமும் வெ ஃகாவும் வேளுக்கைப் பாடியுமே
தாங்கடவார் தண்டுழா யார்."
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Thiruvekka
yathotakari and Thiruvelukkai Alari emperuman
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taN thuzhAyAr thAm – His Excellency adorning the cool tulasi
garland;
kadavAr – Omnipresent;
vuRaindhadhuvum – those places where He resides permanently are;
siRandha en sindhaiyum – (on top of the list) my outstanding mind;
sem kaN
aravum – Red eyed thiruvanandhAzhvan (glowing divine serpant bed);
niRaindha seer – filled with richness;
neeL – vast;
kachchi vuLLum – in the divyadesa thirukkachchi (kancheepuram);
vEnkatamum – thirumalai;
vekkavum – thiruvekka (sonna vannam seidha perumal koil);
vElukkai pAdiyumE – (and) thiruvElukkai;
Introduction
Earlier azhvar talked about his mind’s act of surrendering to the
Lord, now turning towards the Lord Peyazhvar exclaims “Oh! He cherishes to be
in my heart even more than the divyadesas (vugandharulina nilangal)”.
Commentary
(tan thuzhAyAr thAm) Emperuman who adorns the cool tulasi garland
indicative of His ubhayavibhooti nAyakathvan (Master of two abodes).
(vuRaindhadhuvum) with great satisfaction and joy resides
permenantly in;
(siRandha en sindhaiyum) On top of the list in my superior heart;
The Lord desires to stay with pleasure in azhvar’s divine heart
overriding the nithyasooris (thiruvanandhAzhvan and others) or the wonderful
divyadesams celebrated by all the azhvars.
That is why the adjective ‘siRandha’ is added to azhvar’s heart.
For the very same reason the
Sanskrit and Tamil Vedas coherently declare,
“hrudhaya tat vijAneeyAt
vishvasyAyatanam mahat” [tai-nA]
“nenjamE
neeL nagarAga erundha” (thiruvai 8-2)
“ananthanpAlum...oodivandhen
manakadalil....” (periyazhvar thirumozhi 5-4-8,9,10)
So how did the Lord reach
azhvar’s heart? All as a result of the colossal penance He underwent in various
divyadesams.
(senkaN aravum)Like the eyes of a person intoxicated by alcohol,
thiruvanandAzhvan’s eyes are ever red intoxicated drinking the divine nectar
(Araa amudhu-deva’s madhu as declared by vedantha). The Lord with great delight reclines on top
of the divine serpant bed. (Reference to adisesha connotes to all the
nityasooris.)
(niRanindha seer neeL kachchi vullum) Kanchi is a home of not one but many divyadesams. Wealth of Kanchi is
the divine temples. Taking various forms
emperuman aspires to attract more and more jeevas like azhvar towards Him.
His excellency in an attempt to trap
the suffering jeevatas in this samsaram choose azhvar’s exceptional heart, the
red eyed divine serpant bed, and opulent kanchi as His places of permenant
residence.
So is that all? No there are many more, to add some of them:
(vEnkatamum vekkAvum vElukkai pAdiyumE thAm kadavAr) He also
resides with joy in thiruvEnkatam (divine seven hills of Lord Srinivasa),
thiruvekkA (yathOtakari sannadhi, kanchi), thiruvElukkai (ALazhagiya
singaperumal sannadhi, kanchi). Not
being able to ignore His properties the Lord, the owner stays in all the
divyadesas and administers each one of them.
Note from Kanchi swamy’s
divyArthadeepikai : VElukkai pAdi can be read as vElukkai divyadesam or split
as two vElukkai and pAdi-thiruvAipadi;
Thereby in this paasuram, azhvar
wants to highlight the very point that even though the Lord takes various forms
and decorates various divyadesas, and to establish His supremacy resides in
kanchi and on top of the divine serpant (or among the nithyasooris) all these
are nothing but sadhana stalas (place of penance) His ultimate goal is azhvar’s
exceptional heart (siddha stala). But
why? Ashritha rakshanam (protecting the devotees) is His goal epitomized by the
divine thiruthuzhAi garland which is his characteristic emblem.
The above paasuram can otherwise be interpreted as follows:
(niRaindha seer neeL kachchi vuLLum vEnkatamum, vekkAvum,vElukkai
pAdiyumE vuRaindhadhuvum thaN thuzhAyAr thAm siRandha en sindhaiyum
senkaNaravum thAm kadavAr)
Similar to His irresistible stay in kanchi, thiruvENkatam,
thiruvekkA and thiruvElukkai, for the very purpose of protecting his followers
adorning the divine tulasi garland also rejoices on top of the serpant bed and similarly
with great ecstacy inhabits my exceptional heart.
Above interpretation considers
kanchi, thiruvekkA and thiruvElukkai each as 3 individual divyadesas. ‘thAm
kadavAr’ – ‘cherishes as His belongings’
Wrapping up, in whatever way it
is interpreted the emphasize is on the Lord relishing/valuing the stay in
azhvar’s heart more than His stay among the nityasooris or in the various
divyadesas.
Azhvar emperumAnAr Jeeyer
thiruvadigalE sharaNam
Jeeyar thiruvadigalE sharNam
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